I am looking to purchase a set of drill bits for wood, DIY use - fitting door furniture etc etc. Just wondered what the difference is between Auger bits and Flat bits (other that the looks obviously). Is one type better for certain jobs than the other. Any info to help me choose much appreciated.
i prefer auger bits mate for projects like drilling locks ie. mortice and yale locks etc.i always find auger gives you a cleaner cut aswell, i use to use flat bits few years back they were ok for doing the same sort of things, but for precision and accuracy i stick to the augers now and anytime they get a it blunt u can easy sharpen them..where as if i had blunt flat bits id chuck em straight out and buy a new one, coz they were cheap.im an auger man.
I agree that auger bits are preferable for lock and latch work, but I would never chuck a flat bit away because it was blunt. Sharpening a flat bit has to be the easiest sharpening operation in the world, assuming you have access to a grinding wheel.
Only problem is, you have to sharpen the outsides too, and then they start to lose their nominal width(pain in the arris if you've just drilled out 17mm when you needed 19mm) Difficult to remedy. Mr. Handyandy - really
..."Only problem is, you have to sharpen the outsides too" ... well, not really, the part which gets blunt is the leading corner on each face, and if you grind away enough on the leading edge, it will produce a corner which is quite sharp enough for all practical purposes without reducing the width by any significant amount. the fancy flat bits with spurs that B & Q stock obviously have to be radically reground and the spurs removed once they get blunt.
Flat bits aren't that hard, they're only high carbon steel, not HSS. You can sharpen them with a file.
I bought one of these motherhuberds from screwfix,THEY ARE THE DOGS DANGLES. http://www.screwfix.com/p/bosch-flat-wood-drill-bit-hex-shank-32-x-152mm/24263 they;e a spade bit but cut like a auger and cheaper than a auger, try one you WILL not be dissapointed,
The difference is in their line of cutting. The auger will give a neatly aligned cut, but you must ensure it is all square and true in its direction, otherwise it could cut through the side of a door. The flat bit allows some waggle and you can fashion an acceptable hole where accurate alignment is not essential. They will both need to be sharp to perform well.
I use both for different applications. I also use Forstner bits. These are great for shallow, clean holes without a large leading hole. Ideal for setting in the plastic boxes on some strike plates. (Zoo for example).
I soon swapped from a spade bit to the auger bit as an apprentice 30 years ago I was a real tool junkie but soon realised I needed a more powerful drill . Now I use mainly a lock jig . Another advantage I liked about the auger bit was I could clean the mortise lock out with the bit and it was quite neat. Now the advantage of using a lock jig is no point on the end of the cutter so I can let the apprentice loose on pre glazed doors with less stress.