Hi, i live in a rural area with an overhead supply classed as a TN-C-S supply. Now at the main intake looks to be wired the same as a PME system. My question is, all boards are fitted with RCD's but when i cut a cable with the fuse for that circuit off but the main RCD on, it wont trip the RCD. IE:N to Earth Now! i know the RCD is working as i picked up the damp plug to the cement mixer one day & got a mild shock & the RCD tripped. (not the best way to find out) So is it the style of a TN-C-S supply that makes it not trip between N & earth?. Also, all gas & water supply's are in plastic, so no other earth's. Thanks Chris
If there is little or no load in the installation (not your circuit), then no current will flow from N to E when you short them together, so nothing will trip. If you had no earth, it would do the same thing. Sometimes an electrician connects an earth to the service heads exposed and accessible earth terminal, when this terminal has not had the link installed, so no earth.
Morning Chris Does the RCD trip when you press the test button? What tripping current is the RCD rated? 30mA or 100mA?
Hi, thanks for getting back, Yes, all RCD,s trip individually when each test button is pressed. There are 4 RCD's (1 split load & 2 smaller boards) & all 4 are 30mA. When we moved in it had a previous fire from a chimney & it looks like the head might of been updated. But! We also found an old eath rod with a old 6mm VIR cable attached that had been cut off. The bungalow had been rewired before we moved in due to the fire & wasn't sure if the system had been change as i notice that some TN-C-S have earth rods & some don't. Oh! the earth is connected/linked at the neutral bock. Thanks.
How about a transformer feeding a single property with an underground wavecon cable? The neutral is earthed at the star point or neutral of the transformer as you would expect, but more than likely the neutral is not tied down elsewhere. It's then not PME. You may find the service head has the neutral earthed down by a bare 50/70mm hard drawn copper cable laid in the trench, so perhaps providing a single earthed down point. BS7671 Certs refer to TN-C-S, not PME. PME is more a DNO term.
As lectrician said a TNCS supply isn't always supplied as PME when it has multiple earth electrodes, it can be supplied as PNB but this is generally only large supplies
JP........why should you be expected to understand ? Its quite techy and its not your trade ?(AFAIAA) From what I have seen you are a very very capable and knowledgeable guy who takes a great interest and pride in the projects that you do. Asks questions and makes decisions on the best advice available and information from other sources. I am happy to advise guys like you(and vias versa i hope) if i can, as i know you will be trying to get it right. RS
Hear hear , this is what an electricians forum should be about . It is just a shame that for far to many that go on them , it just ends up being a appendage measuring contest ! And the best of it is , they tend to be the obvious clowns .
Thanks guys for your replies on the PME/TNCS subject - I will delve further into it as have never given said a second thought tbqh..I can see roughly what you guys mean but roughly is not enough.
Bye the way JP...have done most of the painting on new house(20 freaking doors, 4 coats, rubbed between etc...and finish is good...thanks for the advice and your experiences about the water based paints. RS